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Oct

Solutions for Machining Superalloys in the Aerospace Industry

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Introduction of Superalloys

Superalloys are widely used in the aerospace industry due to their outstanding strength, oxidation resistance, and stability at elevated temperatures. They are essential for critical engine components such as turbine blades, disks, shafts, and combustion chambers.
However, these same properties make superalloys extremely difficult to machine, resulting in rapid tool wear, high cutting temperatures, and poor surface finish if improper tools are used.

To address these challenges, Moresuperhard provides advanced CBN cutting tools and coated carbide tools specially designed for efficient and precise machining of superalloys.

superalloy gas turbine gas turbine

Aerospace Applications of Superalloys

Superalloys are generally divided into nickel-based, cobalt-based, and iron-based categories, each used for different aircraft components:

Nickel-Based Superalloys (Inconel 718, Rene 80, Inconel 625)
→ Turbine blades, disks, shafts, and exhaust components

Cobalt-Based Superalloys (Stellite 6, Haynes 188)
→ Turbine nozzles, sealing rings, and bearings

Iron-Based Superalloys (A286, Incoloy 901)
→ Casings, bolts, and structural parts

These materials must withstand continuous exposure to temperatures exceeding 700–1000°C, making tool performance and thermal stability critical in machining

appliactions of superalloys

 Machining Challenges of Superalloys

Superalloys present multiple difficulties during cutting and grinding:

High strength and work hardening, leading to high cutting forces

Low thermal conductivity, causing excessive heat concentration

Strong chemical affinity, resulting in built-up edges

Abrasive carbides, which accelerate tool wear

These factors require tools with excellent hardness, wear resistance, and heat resistance.

Moresuperhard Cutting Tool Solutions for Superalloys

Moresuperhard offers specialized cutting tools that ensure high productivity, precision, and tool life when machining aerospace-grade superalloys:

(1) CBN Cutting Tools

Ideal for hard turning and finishing of nickel-based superalloys

Outstanding thermal stability and wear resistance

Capable of maintaining dimensional accuracy even under high cutting temperatures

Suitable for dry and high-speed machining conditions

cbn inserts cbn inserts with chamfer

(2) Coated Carbide Cutting Tools

Recommended for rough and semi-finish machining

Advanced PVD and CVD coatings improve heat resistance and reduce friction

Optimized edge geometries help control chip flow and prevent tool chipping

Cost-effective solution for high-efficiency aerospace part production

By combining CBN and coated carbide tools, users can establish a complete machining chain — from heavy roughing to precision finishing — ensuring both productivity and consistency.

coated carbide milling tools coated carbide inserts

Superalloys enable the performance and reliability of modern jet engines, but their machining demands advanced tool technology.
With years of expertise in high-hardness material processing, Moresuperhard provides comprehensive tool solutions to meet the challenges of superalloy machining.
Whether for turbine blades, engine shafts, or structural fasteners, our CBN and coated carbide cutting tools deliver superior cutting performance, extended tool life, and improved cost efficiency — helping aerospace manufacturers achieve higher precision and reliability.

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solid cbn inserts

CBN Inserts for TiC Alloy

CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) inserts are designed for high-performance machining of TiC (Titanium Carbide) alloys. Known for their superior hardness, wear resistance, and heat stability, CBN inserts are the ideal solution for cutting hard and abrasive materials like TiC alloys. They offer long tool life, high cutting efficiency, and consistent performance, making them perfect for demanding industrial applications.
cutting tools for high temp alloys

Cutting Tools for Superalloys

Discover high-performance cutting tools for high-temperature alloys like Inconel, titanium, and Hastelloy. Carbide, ceramic, and CBN solutions available.
tech@moresuperhard.com
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